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CODE4LIB  December 2011

CODE4LIB December 2011

Subject:

Re: jQuery Ajax request to update a PHP variable

From:

Jonathan Rochkind <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

Code for Libraries <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Mon, 5 Dec 2011 18:45:54 -0500

Content-Type:

text/plain

Parts/Attachments:

Parts/Attachments

text/plain (172 lines)

I still like sending HTML back from my server. I guess I never got the 
message that that was out of style, heh.

My server application already has logic for creating HTML from 
templates, and quite possibly already creates this exact same piece of 
HTML in some other place, possibly for use with non-AJAX fallbacks, or 
some other context where that snippet of HTML needs to be rendered. I 
prefer to re-use this logic that's already on the server, rather than 
have a duplicate HTML generating/templating system in the javascript 
too.  It's working fine for me, in my use patterns.

Now, certainly, if you could eliminate any PHP generation of HTML at 
all, as I think Godmar is suggesting, and basically have a pure 
Javascript app -- that would be another approach that avoids duplication 
of HTML generating logic in both JS and PHP. That sounds fine too. But 
I'm still writing apps that degrade if you have no JS (including for web 
spiders that have no JS, for instance), and have nice REST-ish URLs, 
etc.   If that's not a requirement and you can go all JS, then sure.  
But I wouldn't say that making apps that use progressive enhancement 
with regard to JS and degrade fine if you don't have is "out of style", 
or if it is, it ought not to be!

Jonathan

On 12/5/2011 6:31 PM, Godmar Back wrote:
> FWIW, I would not send HTML back to the client in an AJAX request - that
> style of AJAX fell out of favor years ago.
>
> Send back JSON instead and keep the view logic client-side. Consider using
> a library such as knockout.js. Instead of your current (difficult to
> maintain) mix of PhP and client-side JavaScript, you'll end up with a
> static HTML page, a couple of clean JSON services (for checked-out per
> subject, and one for the syndetics ids of the first 4 covers), and clean
> HTML templates.
>
> You had earlier asked the question whether to do things client or server
> side - well in this example, the correct answer is to do it client-side.
> (Yours is a read-only application, where none of the advantages of
> server-side processing applies.)
>
>   - Godmar
>
> On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 6:18 PM, Nate Hill<[log in to unmask]>  wrote:
>
>> Something quite like that, my friend!
>> Cheers
>> N
>>
>> On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 3:10 PM, Walker, David<[log in to unmask]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> I gotcha.  More information is, indeed, better. ;-)
>>>
>>> So, on the PHP side, you just need to grab the term from the  query
>>> string, like this:
>>>
>>>   $searchterm = $_GET['query'];
>>>
>>> And then in your JavaScript code, you'll send an AJAX request, like:
>>>
>>>   http://www.natehill.net/vizstuff/catscrape.php?query=Cooking
>>>
>>> Is that what you're looking for?
>>>
>>> --Dave
>>>
>>> -----------------
>>> David Walker
>>> Library Web Services Manager
>>> California State University
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Code for Libraries [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of
>>> Nate Hill
>>> Sent: Monday, December 05, 2011 3:00 PM
>>> To: [log in to unmask]
>>> Subject: Re: [CODE4LIB] jQuery Ajax request to update a PHP variable
>>>
>>> As always, I provided too little information.  Dave, it's much more
>>> involved than that....
>>>
>>> I'm trying to make a kind of visual browser of popular materials from one
>>> of our branches from a .csv file.
>>>
>>> In order to display book covers for a series of searches by keyword, I
>>> query the catalog, scrape out only the syndetics images, and then
>> display 4
>>> of them.  The problem is that I've hardcoded in a search for 'Drawing',
>>> rather than dynamically pulling the correct term and putting it into the
>>> catalog query.
>>>
>>> Here's the work in process, and I believe it will only work in Chrome
>>> right now.
>>> http://www.natehill.net/vizstuff/donerightclasses.php
>>>
>>> I may have a solution, Jason's idea got me part way there.  I looked all
>>> over the place for that little snippet he sent over!
>>>
>>> Thanks!
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 2:44 PM, Walker, David<[log in to unmask]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>>> And I want to update 'Drawing' to be 'Cooking'  w/ a jQuery hover
>>>>> effect on the client side then I need to make an Ajax request,
>> correct?
>>>> What you probably want to do here, Nate, is simply output the PHP
>>>> variable in your HTML response, like this:
>>>>
>>>>   <h1 id="foo"><?php echo $searchterm ?></h1>
>>>>
>>>> And then in your JavaScript code, you can manipulate the text through
>>>> the DOM like this:
>>>>
>>>>   $('#foo').html('Cooking');
>>>>
>>>> --Dave
>>>>
>>>> -----------------
>>>> David Walker
>>>> Library Web Services Manager
>>>> California State University
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Code for Libraries [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf
>>>> Of Nate Hill
>>>> Sent: Monday, December 05, 2011 2:09 PM
>>>> To: [log in to unmask]
>>>> Subject: [CODE4LIB] jQuery Ajax request to update a PHP variable
>>>>
>>>> If I have in my PHP script a variable...
>>>>
>>>> $searchterm = 'Drawing';
>>>>
>>>> And I want to update 'Drawing' to be 'Cooking'  w/ a jQuery hover
>>>> effect on the client side then I need to make an Ajax request, correct?
>>>> What I can't figure out is what that is supposed to look like...
>>>> something like...
>>>>
>>>> $.ajax({
>>>>   type: "POST",
>>>>   url: "myfile.php",
>>>>   data: "...not sure how to write what goes here to make it
>> 'Cooking'..."
>>>> });
>>>>
>>>> Any ideas?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Nate Hill
>>>> [log in to unmask]
>>>> http://www.natehill.net
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Nate Hill
>>> [log in to unmask]
>>> http://www.natehill.net
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Nate Hill
>> [log in to unmask]
>> http://www.natehill.net
>>

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